Petr Kuneš

Ecosystem disturbance dynamics

With increasing disturbances (such as fire, windthrows, insect and pathogen outbreaks) and extensive human impact, projected climate change places temperate montane forests under extreme pressure. It is uncertain how these ecosystems will respond to those changes. I focus on studying long-term (millennial) mountain forest change at various gradients to understand its dynamics and drivers in Central Europe with links to Scandinavia. Using a high-resolution, interdisciplinary, multi-proxy approach (e.g., sedimentary fossil pollen, charcoal, plant and insect remains), we can detect different disturbances and drivers of forest change. We also determine their long-term diversity change under various climatic conditions and disturbance regimes. Findings have a crucial role in understanding the future climate-driven vegetation change, which still lacks broader continentality scales from the past.

Publications:
1338965 ZZKBPND8 1 chicago-notes-bibliography-annotated 50 date 1 1 346 https://petr.kunes.net/wp-content/plugins/zotpress/
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Kuneš, Petr, Přemysl Bobek, Helena Svobodová-Svitavská, et al. “Dosavadní výsledky paleoekologických výzkumů v Ašském výběžku – podklady pro ochranu přírody.” Sborník muzea Karlovarského kraje 30 (2022): 131–50.
Roleček, Jan, Helena Svitavská Svobodová, Eva Jamrichová, et al. “Conservation Targets from the Perspective of a Palaeoecological Reconstruction: The Case Study of Dářko Peat Bog in the Czech Republic.” Preslia 92, no. 2 (2020): 87–114. https://doi.org/10.23855/preslia.2020.087.
Kolář, Jan, Petr Kuneš, Péter Szabó, et al. “Population and Forest Dynamics during the Central European Eneolithic (4500–2000 BC).” Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences 10, no. 5 (2018): 1153–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12520-016-0446-5.
Szabó, Péter, Petr Kuneš, Helena Svobodová‐Svitavská, et al. “Using Historical Ecology to Reassess the Conservation Status of Coniferous Forests in Central Europe.” Conservation Biology 31, no. 1 (2017): 150–60. https://doi.org/10.1111/cobi.12763.
Kuneš, Petr, Helena Svobodová-Svitavská, Jan Kolář, et al. “The Origin of Grasslands in the Temperate Forest Zone of East-Central Europe: Long-Term Legacy of Climate and Human Impact.” Quaternary Science Reviews 116 (May 2015): 15–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.03.014.
Jamrichová, Eva, Anna Potůčková, Michal Horsák, et al. “Early Occurrence of Temperate Oak-Dominated Forest in the Northern Part of the Little Hungarian Plain, SW Slovakia.” The Holocene 24, no. 12 (2014): 1810–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683614551225.
Jamrichová, Eva, Péter Szabó, Radim Hédl, Petr Kuneš, Přemysl Bobek, and Barbora Pelánková. “Continuity and Change in the Vegetation of a Central European Oakwood.” The Holocene 23, no. 1 (2013): 46–56. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683612450200.
Connor, Simon E., W. O. van Der Knaap, Jacqueline van Leeuwen, and Petr Kuneš. “Holocene Palaeoclimate and Palaeovegetation on the Islands of Flores and Pico.” In Climate Change Perspectives from the Atlantic: Past, Present and Future, edited by José María Fernández-Palacios, Lea de Nascimento, José Carlos Hernández, Sabrina Clemente, Albano González, and Juan P. Díaz-González. Universidad de La Laguna, 2013.
Kozáková, Radka, Pavel Šamonil, Petr Kuneš, Jan Novák, Petr Kočár, and Romana Kočárová. “Contrasting Local and Regional Holocene Histories of Abies Alba in the Czech Republic in Relation to Human Impact: Evidence from Forestry, Pollen and Anthracological Data.” The Holocene 21, no. 3 (2011): 431–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683610385721.
Pokorný, Petr, Nicole Boenke, Miloslav Chytráček, et al. “Insight into the Environment of a Pre-Roman Iron Age Hillfort at Vladař, Czech Republic, Using a Multi-Proxy Approach.” Vegetation History and Archaeobotany 15, no. 4 (2006): 419–33. CZ. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00334-006-0064-8.